BuildRuler

Build & DIY estimates

How many tons are in a yard of gravel?

Quick answer: Quarries often price by the ton while calculators give cubic yards. Multiply cubic yards by your supplier’s tons-per-yard figure. Example: a 10×20 ft driveway pad at 4 inches deep is 200 × 4 ÷ 12 = 66.7 cu ft = 2.47 yd³, which at 1.4 t/yd³ is about 3.46 tons.

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  • Updated
  • Reviewed by Alex · How we calculate

1 cubic yard of gravel ≈ 1.4 tons (about 2,800 lb) for typical dry crushed stone. Denser or wet material can reach 1.5–1.7 tons. Adjust the density to your supplier’s figure.

Typical weight per cubic yard

Material (approximate)Tons per yd³Lb per yd³Yd³ per ton
Pea gravel1.402,8000.71
Crushed stone (#57)1.402,8000.71
Crusher run / road base1.503,0000.67
River rock1.352,7000.74
Wet or compacted base1.703,4000.59

These are typical planning figures, not product specs. Suppliers weigh loads on a scale and can tell you the density of the exact stone you are buying.

Converting yards to tons for an order

Quarries often price by the ton while calculators give cubic yards. Multiply cubic yards by your supplier’s tons-per-yard figure. Example: a 10×20 ft driveway pad at 4 inches deep is 200 × 4 ÷ 12 = 66.7 cu ft = 2.47 yd³, which at 1.4 t/yd³ is about 3.46 tons. Round up and allow for compaction: a compacted base can take 10–20% more material than its loose volume suggests.

How much will a pickup carry?

Gravel is heavy: 1 cubic yard at 1.4 tons is 2,800 lb, which exceeds the payload of many half-ton pickups. Check the payload sticker on your door jamb before hauling, or pay for delivery.

Related

Frequently asked questions

How many tons is a yard of gravel?

About 1.4 tons for typical dry gravel; roughly 1.3–1.7 depending on stone and moisture.

How many yards is a ton of gravel?

About 0.71 cubic yards at 1.4 tons per yard.

How much does a yard of gravel weigh in pounds?

About 2,800 lb at 1.4 tons per yard.

How many tons of gravel for a 10×20 driveway?

About 3.5 tons at 4 inches deep (2.47 yd³ × 1.4).